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Mauri Antero Numminen, often known as M.A. Numminen, (born 12 March 1940 in Somero, Southwest Finland) is a Finnish artist, who has worked in several different fields of music and culture. ==Biography== In the 1960s Numminen was known particularly as an avantgarde, underground artist, stirring controversy with such songs as ''Nuoren aviomiehen on syytä muistaa'' ("What a young husband should remember"; the lyrics of the song were taken directly from a guide to newly married couples, and included advice on foreplay) and ''Naiseni kanssa eduskuntatalon puistossa'' ("With my woman at the parliament house's park"). He was also a member of the band Suomen Talvisota 1939-1940. In his early days Numminen often tried to provoke people. Here he succeeded well, for example by his interpretations of Franz Schubert's lieder, sung with his own idiosyncratically creaking voice, or managing to create a scandal at the Jyväskylän kesä festival of Jyväskylä in 1966 with his song lyrics taken from a sex guide. Numminen also composed music to the writings of the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein. Numminen founded in 1966 with Pekka Gronow the record label Eteenpäin! ("Forward!"), which released Numminen's own music. Later, Numminen's records were published under the umbrella of the legendary Finnish label Love Records. Numminen has been one of the unsung pioneers of Finnish electronic music, known for his collaborations with the composer and inventor Erkki Kurenniemi who built for Numminen a "singing machine" with which Numminen participated in a singing contest in 1964, and in the late 1960s the electronic instrument Sähkökvartetti ("Electric Quartet"), the performance of which wreaked havoc in a youth festival in Sofia, Bulgaria. Sähkökvartetti can be heard on Numminen's track 'Kaukana väijyy ystäviä' (1968). In 1970 Numminen founded with the pianist Jani Uhlenius a jazz band called Uusrahvaanomainen Jatsiorkesteri ("Neo-Vulgar Jazz Orchestra"), which is still in existence; taking its cues from the 1920s-1940s jazz, swing, foxtrot, etc. Now retired from the band are the members Aaro Kurkela and Kalevi Viitamäki. The current line-up consists alongside Numminen and Uhlenius also of the accordion player Pedro Hietanen, the fiddler Jari Lappalainen and the bassist Heikki "Häkä" Virtanen. In the 1970s Numminen became a popular favourite with his children's songs in the 1973 film ''Herra Huu - Jestapa Jepulis, Penikat Sipuliks'', where he also played the main role, and in the 1977 TV series ''Jänikset maailmankartalle'', where he played a hare. At the same time Numminen also gained success in Sweden with his song 'Gummiboll' (Numminen's Finnish version of this was called 'Kumipallona luokses pompin ain'): Numminen has recorded Swedish versions of many of his songs. He has also made several songs in English, German and Esperanto. In 1989 Numminen released a black vinyl album, ''The Tractatus Suite'', consisting of extracts from the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein's ''Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus'' set to music, on the Forward! label (GN-95). The tracks were "The world is all that is the case", (2 ) "In order to tell whether a picture is true or false", (4 ) "A thought is a proposition with a sense", (5 ) "A proposition is a truth-function of elementary propositions", (6 ) "The general form of a truth-function", and (7 ) "Wovon man nicht sprechen kann" ("What we cannot speak about we must consign to silence"). It was recorded at Finnvox Studios, Helsinki between February and June 1989. The "lyrics" (quotations from the ''Tractatus'') were provided in German, English, Esperanto, French, Finnish and Swedish.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.discogs.com/MA-Numminen-The-Tractatus-Suite/release/3035915 )〕 The music was reissued as a CD in 2003, ''M.A. Numminen sings Wittgenstein''. Lately Numminen has made a return to electronic music and modern club sound. In 2003 Numminen started M.A.N. Scratch Band featuring his long-time collaborator Pedro Hietanen with young jazz musicians Olavi Uusivirta, Lasse Lindgren and DJ Santeri Vuosara (also known as DJ Sane). The duo M.A. Numminen & DJ Sane was started in 2004. Numminen has appeared on Radio Suomi since 1984 together with playwright Juha Siltanen on their night show Yömyöhä. In 1986 he published a book called ''Baarien mies'' ("The Man of the Bars") on Finnish ''keskiolut'' lager culture, for which he visited 350 bars around Finland. The book had a considerable role in the birth of 1980s ''keskiolut'' beer culture in Finland. Numminen has taken part in over 30 films, either as an actor, scriptwriter, composer or cinematographer. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「M. A. Numminen」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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